NSE6_FAC-6.4 Certification Exam Dumps Questions in here [Dec-2023]
Updated NSE6_FAC-6.4 Exam Practice Test Questions
Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 (Fortinet NSE 6 - FortiAuthenticator 6.4) Exam is a certification exam that is designed to test the knowledge and skills of an individual in the area of FortiAuthenticator 6.4. NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam is intended for professionals who are seeking a career in network security and want to validate their skills and expertise in the area of FortiAuthenticator. NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam is a vendor-specific certification exam, which means that it is designed to test the skills and knowledge specific to Fortinet products.
NEW QUESTION # 13
At a minimum, which two configurations are required to enable guest portal services on FortiAuthenticator? (Choose two)
- A. Configuring at least on post-login service
- B. Configuring a RADIUS client
- C. Configuring a portal policy
- D. Configuring an external authentication portal
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
enable guest portal services on FortiAuthenticator, you need to configure a portal policy that defines the conditions for presenting the guest portal to users and the authentication methods to use. You also need to configure at least one post-login service that defines what actions to take after a user logs in successfully, such as sending an email confirmation, assigning a VLAN, or creating a user account. Configuring a RADIUS client or an external authentication portal are optional steps that depend on your network setup and requirements. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372404/guest-management
NEW QUESTION # 14
You want to monitor FortiAuthenticator system information and receive FortiAuthenticator traps through SNMP.
Which two configurations must be performed after enabling SNMP access on the FortiAuthenticator interface? (Choose two)
- A. Enable logging services
- B. Set the tresholds to trigger SNMP traps
- C. Associate an ASN, 1 mapping rule to the receiving host
- D. Upload management information base (MIB) files to SNMP server
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
To monitor FortiAuthenticator system information and receive FortiAuthenticator traps through SNMP, two configurations must be performed after enabling SNMP access on the FortiAuthenticator interface:
Set the thresholds to trigger SNMP traps for various system events, such as CPU usage, disk usage, memory usage, or temperature.
Upload management information base (MIB) files to SNMP server to enable the server to interpret the SNMP traps sent by FortiAuthenticator.
NEW QUESTION # 15
Which two features of FortiAuthenticator are used for EAP deployment? (Choose two)
- A. MAC authentication bypass
- B. Certificate authority
- C. LDAP server
- D. RADIUS server
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Two features of FortiAuthenticator that are used for EAP deployment are certificate authority and RADIUS server. Certificate authority allows FortiAuthenticator to issue and manage digital certificates for EAP methods that require certificate-based authentication, such as EAP-TLS or PEAP-EAP-TLS. RADIUS server allows FortiAuthenticator to act as an authentication server for EAP methods that use RADIUS as a transport protocol, such as EAP-GTC or PEAP-MSCHAPV2.
NEW QUESTION # 16
You are the administrator of a large network that includes a large local user datadabase on the current Fortiauthenticatior. You want to import all the local users into a new Fortiauthenticator device.
Which method should you use to migrate the local users?
- A. Import users using a CSV file.
- B. Import the current directory structure.
- C. Import users from RADUIS.
- D. Import users using RADIUS accounting updates.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The best method to migrate local users from one FortiAuthenticator device to another is to export the users from the current device as a CSV file and then import the CSV file into the new device. This method preserves all the user attributes and settings and allows you to modify them if needed before importing. The other methods are not suitable for migrating local users because they either require an external RADIUS server or do not transfer all the user information. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372409/user-management
NEW QUESTION # 17
Which option correctly describes an SP-initiated SSO SAML packet flow for a host without a SAML assertion?
- A. Principal contacts idendity provider and authenticates, identity provider relays principal to service provider after valid authentication
- B. Principal contacts service provider, service provider redirects principal to idendity provider, after succesfull authentication identify provider redirects principal to service provider
- C. Service provider contacts idendity provider, idendity provider validates principal for service provider, service provider establishes communication with principal
- D. Principal contacts idendity provider and is redirected to service provider, principal establishes connection with service provider, service provider validates authentication with identify provider
Answer: B
Explanation:
SP-initiated SSO SAML packet flow for a host without a SAML assertion is as follows:
Principal contacts service provider, requesting access to a protected resource.
Service provider redirects principal to identity provider, sending a SAML authentication request.
Principal authenticates with identity provider using their credentials.
After successful authentication, identity provider redirects principal back to service provider, sending a SAML response with a SAML assertion containing the principal's attributes.
Service provider validates the SAML response and assertion, and grants access to the principal.
NEW QUESTION # 18
What are three key features of FortiAuthenticator? (Choose three)
- A. Portal services
- B. Identity management device
- C. Certificate authority
- D. Log server
- E. RSSO Server
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator is a user and identity management solution that provides strong authentication, wireless 802.1X authentication, certificate management, RADIUS AAA (authentication, authorization, and accounting), and Fortinet Single Sign-On (FSSO). It also offers portal services for guest management, self-service password reset, and device registration. It is not a log server or an RSSO server. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/release-notes
NEW QUESTION # 19
Which statement about captive portal policies is true, assuming a single policy has been defined?
- A. Portal policies can be used only for BYODs.
- B. Conditions in the policy apply only to wireless users.
- C. Portal policies apply only to authentication requests coming from unknown RADIUS clients
- D. All conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the captive portal.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Captive portal policies are used to define the conditions and settings for presenting a captive portal to users who need to authenticate before accessing the network. A captive portal policy consists of a set of conditions and a set of actions. The conditions can be based on various attributes, such as source IP address, MAC address, user group, device type, or RADIUS client. The actions can include redirecting the user to a specific portal, applying a specific authentication method, or assigning a specific VLAN or firewall policy. A single policy can have multiple conditions, and all conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the captive portal.
NEW QUESTION # 20
Which statement about the guest portal policies is true?
- A. Guest portal policies can be used only for BYODs
- B. All conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the guest portal
- C. Conditions in the policy apply only to guest wireless users
- D. Guest portal policies apply only to authentication requests coming from unknown RADIUS clients
Answer: B
Explanation:
Guest portal policies are rules that determine when and how to present the guest portal to users who want to access the network. Each policy has a set of conditions that can be based on various factors, such as the source IP address, MAC address, RADIUS client, user agent, or SSID. All conditions in the policy must match before a user is presented with the guest portal. Guest portal policies can apply to any authentication request coming from any RADIUS client, not just unknown ones. They can also be used for any type of device, not just BYODs. They can also apply to wired or VPN users, not just wireless users. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372404/guest-management/372406/portal-policies
NEW QUESTION # 21
When configuring syslog SSO, which three actions must you take, in addition to enabling the syslog SSO method? (Choose three.)
- A. Set the same password on both the FortiAuthenticator and the syslog server.
- B. Define a syslog source.
- C. Select a syslog rule for message parsing.
- D. Set the syslog UDP port on FortiAuthenticator.
- E. Enable syslog on the FortiAuthenticator interface.
Answer: B,C,D
Explanation:
To configure syslog SSO, three actions must be taken, in addition to enabling the syslog SSO method:
Define a syslog source, which is a device that sends syslog messages to FortiAuthenticator containing user logon or logoff information.
Select a syslog rule for message parsing, which is a predefined or custom rule that defines how to extract the user name, IP address, and logon or logoff action from the syslog message.
Set the syslog UDP port on FortiAuthenticator, which is the port number that FortiAuthenticator listens on for incoming syslog messages.
NEW QUESTION # 22
What happens when a certificate is revoked? (Choose two)
- A. Revoked certificates are automatically added to the CRL
- B. All certificates signed by a revoked CA certificate are automatically revoked
- C. External CAs will priodically query Fortiauthenticator and automatically download revoked certificates
- D. Revoked certificates cannot be reinstated for any reason
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
When a certificate is revoked, it means that it is no longer valid and should not be trusted by any entity. Revoked certificates are automatically added to the certificate revocation list (CRL) which is published by the issuing CA and can be checked by other parties. If a CA certificate is revoked, all certificates signed by that CA are also revoked and added to the CRL. Revoked certificates can be reinstated if the reason for revocation is resolved, such as a compromised private key being recovered or a misissued certificate being corrected. External CAs do not query FortiAuthenticator for revoked certificates, but they can use protocols such as SCEP or OCSP to exchange certificate information with FortiAuthenticator. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372408/certificate-management
NEW QUESTION # 23
How can a SAML metada file be used?
- A. To import the required IDP configuration
- B. To defined a list of trusted user names
- C. To resolve the IDP realm for authentication
- D. To correlate the IDP address to its hostname
Answer: A
Explanation:
A SAML metadata file can be used to import the required IDP configuration for SAML service provider mode. A SAML metadata file is an XML file that contains information about the identity provider (IDP) and the service provider (SP), such as their entity IDs, endpoints, certificates, and attributes. By importing a SAML metadata file from the IDP, FortiAuthenticator can automatically configure the necessary settings for SAML service provider mode.
NEW QUESTION # 24
Which two statements about the EAP-TTLS authentication method are true? (Choose two)
- A. Requires an EAP server certificate
- B. Uses digital certificates only on the server side
- C. Support a port access control (wired) solution only
- D. Uses mutual authentication
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
EAP-TTLS is an authentication method that uses digital certificates only on the server side to establish a secure tunnel between the server and the client. The client does not need a certificate but can use any inner authentication method supported by the server, such as PAP, CHAP, MS-CHAP, or EAP-MD5. EAP-TTLS requires an EAP server certificate that is issued by a trusted CA and installed on the FortiAuthenticator device acting as the EAP server. EAP-TTLS supports both wireless and wired solutions for port access control. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372412/eap-ttls
NEW QUESTION # 25
You are a Wi-Fi provider and host multiple domains.
How do you delegate user accounts, user groups and permissions per domain when they are authenticating on a single FortiAuthenticator device?
- A. Create user groups
- B. Create multiple directory trees on FortiAuthenticator
- C. Create realms.
- D. Automatically import hosts from each domain as they authenticate.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Realms are a way to delegate user accounts, user groups and permissions per domain when they are authenticating on a single FortiAuthenticator device. A realm is a logical grouping of users and groups based on a common attribute, such as a domain name or an IP address range. Realms allow administrators to apply different authentication policies and settings to different groups of users based on their realm membership.
NEW QUESTION # 26
An administrator is integrating FortiAuthenticator with an existing RADIUS server with the intent of eventually replacing the RADIUS server with FortiAuthenticator.
How can FortiAuthenticator help facilitate this process?
- A. By configuring the RADIUS accounting proxy
- B. By importing the RADIUS user records
- C. By enabling automatic REST API calls from the RADIUS server
- D. By enabling learning mode in the RADIUS server configuration
Answer: D
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator can help facilitate the process of replacing an existing RADIUS server by enabling learning mode in the RADIUS server configuration. This allows FortiAuthenticator to learn user credentials from the existing RADIUS server and store them locally for future authentication requests2. This way, FortiAuthenticator can gradually take over the role of the RADIUS server without disrupting the user experience.
NEW QUESTION # 27
Which two capabilities does FortiAuthenticator offer when acting as a self-signed or local CA? (Choose two)
- A. Importing other CA certificates and CRLs
- B. Creating, signing, and revoking of X.509 certificates
- C. Merging local and remote CRLs using SCEP
- D. Validating other CA CRLs using OSCP
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator can act as a self-signed or local CA that can issue certificates to users, devices, or other CAs. It can also import other CA certificates and CRLs to trust them and validate their certificates. It can also create, sign, and revoke X.509 certificates for various purposes, such as VPN authentication, web server encryption, or wireless security. It cannot validate other CA CRLs using OCSP or merge local and remote CRLs using SCEP because these are protocols that require communication with external CAs. Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiauthenticator/6.4/administration-guide/372408/certificate-management
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which two types of digital certificates can you create in Fortiauthenticator? (Choose two)
- A. User certificate
- B. Third-party root certificate
- C. Organization validation certificate
- D. Local service certificate
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
FortiAuthenticator can create two types of digital certificates: user certificates and local service certificates. User certificates are issued to users or devices for authentication purposes, such as VPN, wireless, or web access. Local service certificates are issued to FortiAuthenticator itself for securing its own services, such as HTTPS, RADIUS, or LDAP.
NEW QUESTION # 29
Which statement about the assignment of permissions for sponsor and administrator accounts is true?
- A. Only administrator accounts permissions are assigned using admin profiles.
- B. Sponsor permissions are assigned using group settings.
- C. Both sponsor and administrator account permissions are assigned using admin profiles.
- D. Administrator capabilities are assigned by applying permission sets to admin groups.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Both sponsor and administrator account permissions are assigned using admin profiles. An admin profile is a set of permissions that defines what actions an administrator or a sponsor can perform on FortiAuthenticator. An admin profile can be assigned to an admin group or an individual admin user. A sponsor is a special type of admin user who can create and manage guest accounts on behalf of other users.
NEW QUESTION # 30
You are a FortiAuthenticator administrator for a large organization. Users who are configured to use FortiToken 200 for two-factor authentication can no longer authenticate. You have verified that only the users with two-factor authentication are experiencing the issue.
What can cause this issue?
- A. FortiAuthenticator has lost contact with the FortiToken Cloud servers
- B. FortiToken 200 license has expired
- C. One of the FortiAuthenticator devices in the active-active cluster has failed
- D. Time drift between FortiAuthenticator and hardware tokens
Answer: D
Explanation:
One possible cause of the issue is time drift between FortiAuthenticator and hardware tokens. Time drift occurs when the internal clocks of FortiAuthenticator and hardware tokens are not synchronized. This can result in mismatched one-time passwords (OTPs) generated by the hardware tokens and expected by FortiAuthenticator. To prevent this issue, FortiAuthenticator provides a time drift tolerance option that allows a certain number of seconds of difference between the clocks.
NEW QUESTION # 31
When generating a TOTP for two-factor authentication, what two pieces of information are used by the algorithm to generate the TOTP?
- A. UUID and time
- B. Time and mobile location
- C. Time and FortiAuthenticator serial number
- D. Time and seed
Answer: D
Explanation:
TOTP stands for Time-based One-time Password, which is a type of OTP that is generated based on two pieces of information: time and seed. The time is the current timestamp that is synchronized between the client and the server. The seed is a secret key that is shared between the client and the server. The TOTP algorithm combines the time and the seed to generate a unique and short-lived OTP that can be used for two-factor authentication.
NEW QUESTION # 32
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The Fortinet NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam comprises of 35 multiple choice questions, which a candidate must complete in 60 minutes. The passing criteria for the exam is a minimum score of 60%. NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam is available in English and is conducted at Fortinet certified training centers worldwide.
The NSE6_FAC-6.4 exam covers a variety of topics related to FortiAuthenticator, including configuring and managing FortiAuthenticator, integrating it with other Fortinet products, managing user identities, and implementing single sign-on (SSO) solutions. Candidates will also learn how to configure and manage two-factor authentication (2FA) and multi-factor authentication (MFA), as well as how to troubleshoot common authentication and identity management issues.
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